WCS_Pedestal/WCS.Core/IL/Generator.cs

using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Reflection.Emit;

namespace WCS.Core.IL
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 动态创建接口实例
    /// </summary>
    /// <typeparam name="T">接口</typeparam>
    /// <typeparam name="TBase">基类</typeparam>
    public static class Generator<T, TBase> where TBase : IProtocolProxy
    {
        private static TypeBuilder tb;
        private static Type Type;

        static Generator()
        {
            if (!typeof(T).IsInterface)
                throw new Exception("T必须是interface");
            if (!typeof(TBase).IsClass)
                throw new Exception("TBase必须是class");

            AssemblyName myAssemblyName = new AssemblyName();
            myAssemblyName.Name = typeof(T).Name + "_Generate";
            AssemblyBuilder myAssembly = AssemblyBuilder.DefineDynamicAssembly(myAssemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess.RunAndCollect);
            //AssemblyBuilder myAssembly = AssemblyBuilder.DefineDynamicAssembly(myAssemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess.RunAndSave);

            ModuleBuilder myModule = myAssembly.DefineDynamicModule("Main");
            tb = myModule.DefineType(typeof(T).Name + "_Generate", TypeAttributes.Public, typeof(TBase), new Type[] { typeof(T) });
            InitConstructors();
            InitMethods();
            InitProperties();
            InitEvents();
            try
            {
                Type = tb.CreateTypeInfo().AsType();//.CreateType();
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {
            }
            //myAssembly.Save(typeof(T).Name + ".dll");
        }

        private const MethodAttributes METHOD_ATTRIBUTES =
    MethodAttributes.Public | MethodAttributes.NewSlot | MethodAttributes.Virtual | MethodAttributes.Final | MethodAttributes.HideBySig;

        private static void InitConstructors()
        {
            foreach (var cons in typeof(TBase).GetConstructors())
            {
                var pTypes = cons.GetParameters().Select(v => v.ParameterType).ToArray();
                var build = tb.DefineConstructor(cons.Attributes, CallingConventions.Standard, pTypes);
                for (int i = 0; i < pTypes.Length; i++)
                {
                    build.DefineParameter(i + 1, ParameterAttributes.In, "p" + i);
                }
                var il = build.GetILGenerator();
                il.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
                for (int i = 0; i < pTypes.Length; i++)
                {
                    il.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg, i + 1);
                }
                il.Emit(OpCodes.Call, cons);
                //il.Emit(OpCodes.Pop);
                il.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);
            }
        }

        private static void InitMethods()
        {
            var ms = GetInterfaces().SelectMany(v => v.GetMethods()).ToArray();
            ms = ms.Where(v => !v.IsSpecialName).ToArray();
            foreach (var m in ms)
            {
                GenerateMethod(m);
            }
        }

        private static void InitProperties()
        {
            var ps = GetInterfaces().SelectMany(v => v.GetProperties());
            ps = GetMembers().OfType<PropertyInfo>();
            foreach (var p in ps)
            {
                if (typeof(TBase).GetProperty(p.Name, BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.NonPublic) != null)
                {
                    continue;
                }
                var pTypes = p.GetIndexParameters().Select(v => v.ParameterType).ToArray();
                var pb = tb.DefineProperty(p.Name, p.Attributes, p.PropertyType, pTypes);
                if (p.CanRead)
                {
                    if (pTypes.Length > 0)
                    {//索引器
                        var mb = GenerateIndexer(p.GetGetMethod());
                        pb.SetGetMethod(mb);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        var mb = GenerateProperty(p.GetGetMethod());
                        pb.SetGetMethod(mb);
                    }
                }
                if (p.CanWrite)
                {
                    if (pTypes.Length > 0)
                    {
                        var mb = GenerateIndexer(p.GetSetMethod());
                        pb.SetSetMethod(mb);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        var mb = GenerateProperty(p.GetSetMethod());
                        pb.SetSetMethod(mb);
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        private static void InitEvents()
        {
            var evts = GetInterfaces().SelectMany(v => v.GetEvents());

            foreach (var evt in evts)
            {
                var eb = tb.DefineEvent(evt.Name, evt.Attributes, evt.EventHandlerType);
                var add = GenerateEventEnabled(evt, evt.GetAddMethod());
                eb.SetAddOnMethod(add);
                var remove = GenerateEventEnabled(evt, evt.GetRemoveMethod());
                eb.SetRemoveOnMethod(remove);
            }
        }

        private static MethodBuilder GenerateMethod(MethodInfo m)
        {
            var pTypes = m.GetParameters().Select(v => v.ParameterType).ToArray();
            var mb = tb.DefineMethod(m.Name, METHOD_ATTRIBUTES, CallingConventions.Standard, m.ReturnType, pTypes);
            var ilGen = mb.GetILGenerator();

            ilGen.DeclareLocal(typeof(object[]));//声明object数组变量

            #region 参数准备

            ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0);  //this
            ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Ldstr, m.Name);  //string name

            ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Ldc_I4_S, pTypes.Length);//数组长度
            ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Newarr, typeof(object));//数组
            ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Stloc_0);

            for (int i = 0; i < pTypes.Length; i++)
            {
                ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Ldloc_0);
                ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Ldc_I4_S, i);
                ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_S, 1 + i);
                ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Box, pTypes[i]);
                ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Stelem_Ref);
            }

            #endregion 参数准备

            ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Ldloc_0);

            if (m.ReturnType != typeof(void))
            {
                var mi = typeof(TBase).GetMethod("CallReturn", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Public);
                mi = mi.MakeGenericMethod(m.ReturnType);
                ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Call, mi);
                LocalBuilder local = ilGen.DeclareLocal(m.ReturnType);
                ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Stloc_1, local);
                ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Ldloc_1, local);
            }
            else
            {
                var mi = typeof(TBase).GetMethod("CallVoid", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Public);
                ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Call, mi);
            }
            ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);
            return mb;
        }

        private static MethodBuilder GenerateProperty(MethodInfo m)
        {
            var pTypes = m.GetParameters().Select(v => v.ParameterType).ToArray();
            var mb = tb.DefineMethod(m.Name, METHOD_ATTRIBUTES, CallingConventions.Standard, m.ReturnType, pTypes);
            var ilGen = mb.GetILGenerator();

            #region 参数准备

            ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0);  //this
            ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Ldstr, m.Name.Replace("set_", "").Replace("get_", ""));  //string name

            #endregion 参数准备

            if (m.Name.StartsWith("set_"))
            {
                ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_1);//value  准备参数
                var mi = typeof(TBase).GetMethod("Set", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.NonPublic);
                mi = mi.MakeGenericMethod(pTypes);
                ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Call, mi); //调用基类方法
                //ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Pop);
            }
            else
            {
                var mi = typeof(TBase).GetMethod("Get", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.NonPublic);
                mi = mi.MakeGenericMethod(m.ReturnType);
                ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Call, mi);//调用方法

                #region 返回值

                LocalBuilder local = ilGen.DeclareLocal(m.ReturnType);
                ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Stloc_0, local);
                ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Ldloc_0, local);

                #endregion 返回值
            }
            ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);//return
            return mb;
        }

        private static MethodBuilder GenerateIndexer(MethodInfo m)
        {
            var pTypes = m.GetParameters().Select(v => v.ParameterType).ToArray();
            var mb = tb.DefineMethod(m.Name, METHOD_ATTRIBUTES, CallingConventions.Standard, m.ReturnType, pTypes);
            var ilGen = mb.GetILGenerator();

            #region 参数准备

            ilGen.DeclareLocal(typeof(object[]));//声明object数组变量

            ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0);  //this

            ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Ldc_I4_S, pTypes.Length);//数组长度
            ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Newarr, typeof(object));//数组
            ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Stloc_0);

            int i = 0;
            for (i = 0; i < pTypes.Length; i++)
            {
                ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Ldloc_0);
                ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Ldc_I4_S, i);
                ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_S, 1 + i);
                ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Box, pTypes[i]);
                ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Stelem_Ref);
            }

            #endregion 参数准备

            ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Ldloc_0);

            if (m.Name.StartsWith("set"))
            {
                //ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_S, 1 + i);//value  准备参数
                var mi = typeof(TBase).GetMethod("SetItem", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.NonPublic);
                ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Call, mi); //调用基类方法
                //ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Pop);
            }
            else
            {
                var mi = typeof(TBase).GetMethod("GetItem", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.NonPublic);
                mi = mi.MakeGenericMethod(m.ReturnType);
                ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Call, mi);//调用方法

                #region 返回值

                LocalBuilder local = ilGen.DeclareLocal(m.ReturnType);
                ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Stloc_1, local);
                ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Ldloc_1, local);

                #endregion 返回值
            }
            ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);//return
            return mb;
        }

        private static MethodBuilder GenerateEventEnabled(EventInfo evt, MethodInfo m)
        {
            bool add = m.Name.StartsWith("add_");
            var n = m.DeclaringType.Name;
            var pTypes = m.GetParameters().Select(v => v.ParameterType).ToArray();
            var mb = tb.DefineMethod(m.Name, METHOD_ATTRIBUTES, CallingConventions.Standard, m.ReturnType, pTypes);
            var ilGen = mb.GetILGenerator();

            //ilGen.DeclareLocal(typeof(EventInfo));//声明字符串变量
            //ilGen.DeclareLocal(typeof(Delegate)); //value Delegate

            //ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Ldstr, evt.Name);//string evtName 字符串值
            //ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Stloc_0);//保存至变量
            //ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_1);//Delegate dlg
            //ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Stloc_1);//保存至变量

            #region 参数准备

            ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
            ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Ldstr, evt.Name);
            ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_1);

            #endregion 参数准备

            var mname = add ? "AddEvent" : "RemoveEvent";
            ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Call, typeof(TBase).GetMethod(mname, BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Public));

            ilGen.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);
            return mb;
        }

        private static Type[] GetInterfaces()
        {
            var tInterface = typeof(T);
            var ts = tInterface.GetInterfaces().ToList();
            ts.Add(tInterface);
            return ts.ToArray();
        }

        private static MemberInfo[] GetMembers()
        {
            var members = GetInterfaces().SelectMany(v => v.GetMembers()).Distinct().ToArray();
            return members;
        }

        public static T Create(params object[] args)
        {
            return (T)Activator.CreateInstance(Type, args);
        }

        public static Type GetGenerateType()
        {
            return Type;
        }
    }
}