SX-WCS/WCS.Core/Extentions.cs

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Concurrent;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Linq;
using System.Linq.Expressions;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks; 

namespace WCS.Core
{
    public static class Extentions
    { 
        static ConcurrentDictionary<object, object> ExObjs = new ConcurrentDictionary<object, object>();

        public static T GetEx<T>(object entity)
        { 
            lock (ExObjs)
            {
                if (!ExObjs.ContainsKey(entity))
                {
                    var obj = Activator.CreateInstance(typeof(T), entity);
                    ExObjs[entity] = obj;
                }
                return (T)ExObjs[entity];
            } 
        }

        public static PLC Ex(this PLCInfo source,World world)
        {
            return GetExOfWorld<PLC>(source,world);
        }

        static ConcurrentDictionary<World, ConcurrentDictionary<object, object>> ExObjsOfWorld = new ConcurrentDictionary<World, ConcurrentDictionary<object, object>>();

        static T GetExOfWorld<T>(this object source, World world)
        {
            if (!ExObjsOfWorld.TryGetValue(world, out var objs))
            {
                ExObjsOfWorld.TryAdd(world, new ConcurrentDictionary<object, object>());
                objs = ExObjsOfWorld[world];
            }

            if (!objs.TryGetValue(source, out var obj))
            {
                lock (objs)
                {
                    if (!objs.ContainsKey(source))
                    {
                        obj = Activator.CreateInstance(typeof(T), source, world);
                        objs.TryAdd(source, obj);
                    }
                    obj = objs[source];
                }
            }
            return (T)obj;

        }

        public static DataBlock Ex(this DBInfo source, World world)
        {
            return GetExOfWorld<DataBlock>(source, world);
        }

        public static DataBlock[] GetDataBlocks(this World source)
        {
            ExObjsOfWorld.TryGetValue(source, out var dic);
            if (dic == null)
                return new DataBlock[0];
            var res= dic.Values.OfType<DataBlock>().ToArray();
            return res;
        } 

        public static WorldEx Ex(this World source)
        {
            return GetEx<WorldEx>(source);
        }
        

        public static void AddSafe<T>(this List<T> source,T item)
        {
            lock (source)
            {
                source.Add(item);
            }
        }

        public static void AddSafe<T>(this List<T> source,IEnumerable<T> item)
        {
            lock (source)
            {
                source.AddRange(item);
            }
        }

        public static string Description<T>(this T source) where T : struct, Enum
        {
            var name = Enum.GetName<T>(source);
            if (name == null)
                return source.ToString();
            var f = source.GetType().GetField(name);
            var attr = f.GetCustomAttribute<DescriptionAttribute>();
            if (attr == null)
                return source.ToString();
            else
                return attr.Description;
        }

        public static object Copy(this object source, Type t)
        { 
            var obj=Activator.CreateInstance(t);
            foreach (var p in t.GetProperties())
            {
                var p2 = source.GetType().GetProperty(p.Name);
                var value = p2.GetValue(source);
                p.SetValue(obj, value);
            }
            return obj;
        }

        public static T Copy<T>(this object source)
        {
            return (T)source.Copy(typeof(T));
        }

    }


    public static class BitExtension
    {
        #region ushort

        /// <summary>
        /// 设置指定位置的位值的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="value">ushort对象</param>
        /// <param name="position">指定位置</param>
        /// <param name="flag">值</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static ushort SetBit(this ushort value, int position, bool flag)
        {
            return SetBits(value, position, 1, flag ? (byte)1 : (byte)0);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 批量设置指定位置的位值的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="value">ushort对象</param>
        /// <param name="position">开始位置</param>
        /// <param name="length">长度</param>
        /// <param name="bits">值</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static ushort SetBits(this ushort value, int position, int length, ushort bits)
        {
            if (length <= 0 || position >= 16) return value;

            var mask = (2 << (length - 1)) - 1;

            value &= (ushort)~(mask << position);
            value |= (ushort)((bits & mask) << position);

            return value;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取指定位置的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="value">ushort对象</param>
        /// <param name="position">指定位置</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static bool GetBit(this ushort value, int position)
        {
            return GetBits(value, position, 1) == 1;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 批量获取指定位置的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="value">ushort对象</param>
        /// <param name="position">开始位值</param>
        /// <param name="length">长度</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static ushort GetBits(this ushort value, int position, int length)
        {
            if (length <= 0 || position >= 16) return 0;

            var mask = (2 << (length - 1)) - 1;

            return (ushort)((value >> position) & mask);
        }

        #endregion ushort

        #region byte

        /// <summary>
        /// 设置指定位置的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="value">byte对象</param>
        /// <param name="position">指定位置</param>
        /// <param name="flag">设置值</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static byte SetBit(this byte value, int position, bool flag)
        {
            if (position >= 8) return value;

            var mask = (2 << (1 - 1)) - 1;

            value &= (byte)~(mask << position);
            value |= (byte)(((flag ? 1 : 0) & mask) << position);

            return value;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取指定位置的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="value">byte对象</param>
        /// <param name="position">指定位置</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static bool GetBit(this byte value, int position)
        {
            if (position >= 8) return false;

            var mask = (2 << (1 - 1)) - 1;

            return (byte)((value >> position) & mask) == 1;
        }

        #endregion byte

        #region uint

        /// <summary>
        /// 设置指定位置的位值的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="value">uint对象</param>
        /// <param name="position">指定位置</param>
        /// <param name="flag">值</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static uint SetBit(this uint value, int position, bool flag)
        {
            return SetBits(value, position, 1, flag ? (byte)1 : (byte)0);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 批量设置指定位置的位值的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="value">uint对象</param>
        /// <param name="position">开始位置</param>
        /// <param name="length">长度</param>
        /// <param name="bits">值</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static uint SetBits(this uint value, int position, int length, uint bits)
        {
            if (length <= 0 || position >= 32) return value;

            var mask = (2 << (length - 1)) - 1;

            value &= (uint)~(mask << position);
            value |= (uint)((bits & mask) << position);

            return value;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取指定位置的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="value">uint对象</param>
        /// <param name="position">指定位置</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static bool GetBit(this uint value, int position)
        {
            return GetBits(value, position, 1) == 1;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 批量获取指定位置的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="value">uint对象</param>
        /// <param name="position">开始位值</param>
        /// <param name="length">长度</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static uint GetBits(this uint value, int position, int length)
        {
            if (length <= 0 || position >= 32) return 0;

            var mask = (2 << (length - 1)) - 1;

            return (uint)((value >> position) & mask);
        }

        #endregion uint

        #region ulong

        /// <summary>
        /// 设置指定位置的位值的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="value">ulong对象</param>
        /// <param name="position">指定位置</param>
        /// <param name="flag">值</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static ulong SetBit(this ulong value, int position, bool flag)
        {
            return SetBits(value, position, 1, flag ? (byte)1 : (byte)0);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 批量设置指定位置的位值的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="value">ulong对象</param>
        /// <param name="position">开始位置</param>
        /// <param name="length">长度</param>
        /// <param name="bits">值</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static ulong SetBits(this ulong value, int position, int length, ulong bits)
        {
            if (length <= 0 || position >= 64) return value;

            var mask = (ulong)(2 << (length - 1)) - 1;

            value &= ~(mask << position);
            value |= (bits & mask) << position;

            return value;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取指定位置的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="value">ulong对象</param>
        /// <param name="position">指定位置</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static bool GetBit(this ulong value, int position)
        {
            return GetBits(value, position, 1) == 1;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 批量获取指定位置的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="value">ulong对象</param>
        /// <param name="position">开始位值</param>
        /// <param name="length">长度</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static ulong GetBits(this ulong value, int position, int length)
        {
            if (length <= 0 || position >= 64) return 0;

            var mask = (ulong)(2 << (length - 1)) - 1;

            return (value >> position) & mask;
        }

        #endregion ulong
    }

    public static class ExpressionExtensions
    {
        public static string ExpToString(this LambdaExpression source)
        {
            var str = "";
            try
            {
                str = LambdaToString(source);
            }
            catch
            {
                str = source.ToString();
            }
            var arr = str.Split("Convert(");
            arr = arr.Select(v =>
            {
                if (!v.Contains(','))
                    return v;
                var index = v.IndexOf(',');
                var index2 = v.IndexOf(')', index);
                var sub = v.Substring(index, index2 - index + 1);
                var str = v.Replace(sub, "");
                return str;

            }).ToArray();
            var res = string.Join("", arr);
            return res;
        }

        public static string LambdaToString(LambdaExpression expression)
        {
            var replacements = new Dictionary<string, string>();
            WalkExpression(replacements, expression);
            string body = expression.ToString();
            foreach (var parm in expression.Parameters)
            {
                var parmName = parm.Name;
                var parmTypeName = parm.Type.Name;
                body = body.Replace(parmName + " =>", "(" + parmTypeName + " v) =>");
            }
            foreach (var replacement in replacements)
            {
                body = body.Replace(replacement.Key, replacement.Value);
            }
            return body;
        }
        private static void WalkExpression(Dictionary<string, string> replacements, Expression expression)
        {
            switch (expression.NodeType)
            {
                case ExpressionType.MemberAccess:
                    string replacementExpression = expression.ToString();
                    if (replacementExpression.Contains("value("))
                    {
                        string replacementValue = Expression.Lambda(expression).Compile().DynamicInvoke().ToString();
                        if (!replacements.ContainsKey(replacementExpression))
                        {
                            replacements.Add(replacementExpression, replacementValue.ToString());
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case ExpressionType.GreaterThan:
                case ExpressionType.GreaterThanOrEqual:
                case ExpressionType.LessThan:
                case ExpressionType.LessThanOrEqual:
                case ExpressionType.OrElse:
                case ExpressionType.AndAlso:
                case ExpressionType.Equal:
                case ExpressionType.NotEqual:
                    var bexp = expression as BinaryExpression;
                    WalkExpression(replacements, bexp.Left);
                    WalkExpression(replacements, bexp.Right);
                    break;
                case ExpressionType.Call:
                    var mcexp = expression as MethodCallExpression;
                    foreach (var argument in mcexp.Arguments)
                    {
                        WalkExpression(replacements, argument);
                    }
                    break;
                case ExpressionType.Lambda:
                    var lexp = expression as LambdaExpression;
                    WalkExpression(replacements, lexp.Body);
                    break;
                case ExpressionType.Constant:
                    //do nothing
                    break;
                case ExpressionType.Convert:
                    var exp = expression as UnaryExpression;
                    WalkExpression(replacements, exp.Operand);
                    break;
                default:
                    //Trace.WriteLine("Unknown type");
                    break;
            }
        }



        static bool When<T>(this T source, Expression<Func<T, bool>> exp) where T : class
        {
            var str = exp.ExpToString();
            try
            {
                var res = exp.Compile().Invoke(source);
                str += res ? " 成立" : " 不成立";
                return res;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                str += ex.GetBaseException().Message;
                throw;
            }
            finally
            {
                Console.WriteLine(str);
                Console.WriteLine("------------------------------------");
            }
        }
    }
}